There are two basic hull types – displacement and planing. The term displacement means the weight or volume of water displaced by a boat or ship. Planing is the ability of a boat to “get up on top” or “glide” on the water, creating less displacement. A planing hull boat at rest acts as a displacement hull.”
Illustration
Type of Hull
Example
Advantage
Disadvantage
Flat Bottom (Planing)
Jon Boat
Shallow draft, lightweight
Low freeboard, only for calm to light seas, rough ride