Accident Prevention and Emergency Response

Return to Table of Contents

1

Capsizing and Falls Overboard

2

Taking On Water

3

Cold Water Immersion and Hypothermia

4

Running Aground

5

Fire Fighting

6

Carbon Monoxide

7

Other Causes of Marine Casualties

8

First Aid and Accident Reporting

9

Chapter Review

TAKING ON WATER (FLOODING/SWAMPING)

A smart boater will periodically check the bilge area of the boat to check for any signs of water.

  • Water can enter a boat either through a hole in the hull, leaking gaskets, or because a fitting or hose has broken.
  • Do not panic! If not already on, put on your PFD.
  • If the bilge pump is not turned on, turn it on. If you don’t have a bilge pump, have someone start removing the water by any means available.
  • Determine where the water is coming from. If you can repairthe problem, do it.
  • Call Marine Rescue.
  • If possible, drive the boat toward shallow water.

On smaller boats (under 16’), if the flooding is being caused by water coming in through the boat plug opening, keep the engine running and head toward the nearest shore or shallow water.

  • By moving forward at a medium speed to high speed, the water will accumulate in the lowest portions of the boat, generally in the stern area, and the vacuum created will draw the water out of the boat.
  • If you can’t get to shore or into shallow water, it is time to let marine rescue personnel know of your problem.

   
Copyright © 2004-2007 American Boating Education
Last Modified: April 28, 2005